To emphasize the importance of the dogma of the Catholic Church celebrates the solemnity of the December 8 'Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary with Mass Gaudens gaudebo . This feast was already celebrated in the East in the century. VIII, and was imported by Byzantine monks in southern Italy, eventually spread throughout the West, particularly on the initiative of the religious orders, Benedictines and Carmelites. It was included in the calendar of the universal Church by Pope Alexander VII in the bull Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum 8 December 1661.
December 8, 1857, Pope Pius IX, inaugurated and blessed in Rome, the monument Immaculate Conception, said the English Steps, actually in the adjacent Piazza Mignanelli.
Pope Pius XII, on the day of the Immaculate Conception, he started sending flowers as a tribute to the Virgin, and his successor, Pope John XXIII in 1958, left the Vatican and personally went to Piazza di Spagna, to lay at the foot of the Virgin Mary a basket of white roses, and then visited the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore. This practice was continued by successive Popes. Curiously, Paul VI in 1974, to enforce the prohibition of motor traffic during the austerity, he used a horse-drawn carriage, the barrel 1 .
The visit to the English Steps provides a moment of prayer, as an expression of popular devotion. The homage to the Immaculate provides the act of the presentation of flowers, reading a passage of Scripture and a song for the Doctrine of the Catholic Church, prayers, litanies and chants Marian, including Tota pulchra .
Yet Mary is a much older image of Christianity.
Statue of Isis with Horus and the Madonna and child compared
Marian devotion is nothing but the continuation of the cult Mother Earth, so that often the Christian iconography and the pre-Christian coincide surprisingly.
The myth of the conception of Mary by the intervention of the Holy Spirit is nothing but an allegory of hierogamy between Heaven and Earth.
The Spirit of Yahweh represents the male energy Celeste Yang that is accepted by feminine, the Yin Earth, or Maria.
This land is a virgin because he gives himself exclusively to that which is congenial, or to Heaven. Before she knew no other Heaven.
painting of the goddess Diana and the Virgin Mary
Maria brings together all the ancient goddesses this is virgin and mother at the same time.
the Virgin approaches all'Artemide Greek Roman and Diana but also to Athena. In fact, Mary is also the Moon and in some representations can see it with your foot on sickle but also as warriors fighting the forces of evil and at the same time, just like Athena, is the bearer of peace.
statue of the goddess Athena and Our Lady of Angels
the festivities of 'December 8 have a significance that goes far beyond that Christian.
's Immaculate Conception is the incoming energy Celeste in the Earth, the marriage of the God and Goddess, the necessary prelude to the winter solstice, without which the Light of the Sun in this case represented by Christ can not be reborn.
Notes:
1.botticella: transported by horse-drawn carriage.
Notes:
1.botticella: transported by horse-drawn carriage.
freely taken from "Chronicles esoteric
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